Les Savanturiers est une exposition temporaire cr\u00e9\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019occasion des 150 ans du Mus\u00e9um d\u2019Histoire Naturelle\u00a0 de\u00a0 Toulouse,\u00a0 retra\u00e7ant son histoire\u00a0 et les\u00a0 nombreuses\u00a0 contributions\u00a0 qui\u00a0 ont\u00a0 enrichi\u00a0 les collections\u00a0 au\u00a0 fil\u00a0 du\u00a0 temps.\u00a0 Elle\u00a0 montre\u00a0 les\u00a0 diff\u00e9rentes\u00a0 sources\u00a0 et\u00a0 acteurs\u00a0 \u2013\u00a0 des\u00a0 savants,\u00a0 des aventuriers, des personnes de renomm\u00e9e ou des anonymes \u2013 en nous invitant au voyage par des jeux de\u00a0 regards crois\u00e9s,\u00a0 des demandes de\u00a0 participations ou\u00a0 de\u00a0 contemplation,\u00a0 dans une\u00a0 mise\u00a0 en sc\u00e8ne pens\u00e9e uniquement par les \u00e9quipes internes. L\u2019espace et le temps n\u2019ont plus d\u2019emprise sur nous, les lieux sont intemporels et universels.<\/p>\n
A l\u2019occasion de cette visite, les membres de l\u2019APAREA ont eu l\u2019occasion d\u2019apercevoir le travail en temps r\u00e9el de\u00a0 deux\u00a0 taxidermistes mettant en forme la structure d\u2019une girafe\u00a0 qui sera dans quelques mois recouverte\u00a0 d\u2019une\u00a0 peau\u00a0 des\u00a0 plus\u00a0 r\u00e9alistes.\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019intervenante,\u00a0 pendant\u00a0 ce\u00a0 temps,\u00a0 n\u2019\u00e9tait\u00a0 pas\u00a0 avare d\u2019explications sur les m\u00e9thodes employ\u00e9es.<\/p>\n
L\u2019exposition\u00a0 comporte\u00a0 neuf\u00a0 salles,\u00a0 chacune\u00a0 de\u00a0 couleurs\u00a0 et\u00a0 d\u2019ambiance\u00a0 distinctes,\u00a0 aux\u00a0 th\u00e8mes diff\u00e9rents mais soutenant deux grands axes majeurs des sciences : la construction de la m\u00e9thodologie scientifique et la construction du mus\u00e9e.<\/p>\n
La\u00a0 construction\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 m\u00e9thodologie\u00a0 scientifique\u00a0 sous-tend\u00a0 la\u00a0 question\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 preuve\u00a0 \u2013\u00a0 les\u00a0 \u00e9tudes comparatives, la culture et les capacit\u00e9s cognitives des animaux, les souvenirs de voyages attribu\u00e9s \u00e0 des populations \u2013 comment \u00e9tablir une v\u00e9rit\u00e9 \u00e0 partir des informations donn\u00e9es\u00a0 ? Le mus\u00e9e apporte des\u00a0 r\u00e9ponses\u00a0 \u00e0\u00a0 cette\u00a0 question\u00a0 venue\u00a0 de\u00a0 l\u2019\u00e9thologie,\u00a0 de\u00a0 l\u2019ethnologie,\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 pal\u00e9ontologie,\u00a0 de\u00a0 la pal\u00e9oarch\u00e9ologie,\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 psychologie\u00a0 \u2026\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 science.\u00a0 Et\u00a0 comme\u00a0 tout\u00a0 n\u2019est\u00a0 pas\u00a0 toujours\u00a0 rose,\u00a0 les d\u00e9couvertes\u00a0 fortuites\u00a0 ou\u00a0 pr\u00e9vues\u00a0 apportent\u00a0 leur\u00a0 lot\u00a0 de\u00a0 d\u00e9rives\u00a0 \u2013\u00a0 la\u00a0 phr\u00e9nologie,\u00a0 les\u00a0 cabinets\u00a0 de curiosit\u00e9s, la destruction partielle ou compl\u00e8te de certains vestiges, les d\u00e9formations id\u00e9ologiques \u2013 servant la plupart du temps une pens\u00e9e soci\u00e9tale au d\u00e9triment de la Connaissance.<\/p>\n
La\u00a0 construction\u00a0 du\u00a0 Mus\u00e9um\u00a0 est\u00a0 une\u00a0 tout\u00a0 autre\u00a0 affaire\u00a0 \u2026\u00a0 les\u00a0 collections\u00a0 ont\u00a0 foisonn\u00e9\u00a0 par\u00a0 l\u2019apport d\u2019objets\u00a0 de\u00a0 toutes\u00a0 sortes\u00a0 provenant\u00a0 de\u00a0 partout\u00a0 \u00e0\u00a0 la\u00a0 fois.\u00a0 Nous\u00a0 nous\u00a0 rappellerons\u00a0 alors\u00a0 les\u00a0 pi\u00e8ces\u00a0 originales telles que l\u2019herbier compos\u00e9 de la flore des Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es datant de la R\u00e9volution, les calques du\u00a0 plafond\u00a0 d\u2019Altamira\u00a0 de\u00a0 l\u2019abb\u00e9\u00a0 Breuil,\u00a0 la\u00a0 reproduction\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 patte\u00a0 et\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 t\u00eate\u00a0 d\u2019un\u00a0 des\u00a0 derniers\u00a0 survivants de Dodo du mus\u00e9e de Londres. Aujourd\u2019hui encore le mus\u00e9e ne cesse d\u2019accroitre ses fonds de\u00a0 placards\u00a0 avec\u00a0 notamment\u00a0 la\u00a0 collection\u00a0 de\u00a0 15 000\u00a0 \u0153ufs\u00a0 d\u2019oiseaux\u00a0 d\u2019esp\u00e8ces\u00a0 diff\u00e9rentes\u00a0 de l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord, les multiples graines r\u00e9pertori\u00e9es , les reproductions de cr\u00e2nes d\u2019Australopith\u00e8que ou Neandertal \u2013 merci au second intervenant pour la visite des r\u00e9serves du Mus\u00e9um. Quel futur pour le Mus\u00e9um ? Dans une vitrine, le mus\u00e9e propose aux personnes d\u2019apporter des objets du quotidien\u00a0 susceptibles de se retrouver un jour derri\u00e8re les vitres que l\u2019on admire. Un point de vu int\u00e9ressant et novateur.<\/p>\n
L\u2019APAREA invite les personnes int\u00e9ress\u00e9es, de pr\u00e8s comme de loin mais un tantinet curieuses, par la taxidermie\u00a0 \u00e0\u00a0 regarder\u00a0 de\u00a0 tr\u00e8s\u00a0 pr\u00e8s\u00a0 les\u00a0 d\u00e9tails\u00a0 morphologiques\u00a0 des\u00a0 animaux\u00a0 \u2013\u00a0 nous\u00a0 citerons\u00a0 ici\u00a0 les veines du z\u00e8bre.<\/p>\n
Il est encore possible de participer au projet \u00ab Le Mus\u00e9e de demain \u00bb \u00e0 distance ou directement sur place\u00a0 en\u00a0 apportant\u00a0 des\u00a0 propositions.\u00a0 Enfin,\u00a0 n\u2019oubliez\u00a0 pas\u00a0 que\u00a0 les\u00a0 premiers\u00a0 dimanches\u00a0 de\u00a0 chaque mois, le Mus\u00e9um est gratuit pour les collections permanentes.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Savoir le Pass\u00e9 pour comprendre le Pr\u00e9sent et Penser l\u2019Avenir \u00bb.<\/p>\n
Le Mus\u00e9um d\u2019Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Les Savanturiers est une exposition temporaire cr\u00e9\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019occasion des 150 ans du Mus\u00e9um d\u2019Histoire Naturelle\u00a0 de\u00a0 Toulouse,\u00a0 retra\u00e7ant son histoire\u00a0 et les\u00a0 nombreuses\u00a0 contributions\u00a0 qui\u00a0 ont\u00a0 enrichi\u00a0 les collections\u00a0 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