 {"id":94,"date":"2026-04-15T14:26:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T12:26:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/?page_id=94"},"modified":"2026-04-16T16:52:59","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T14:52:59","slug":"bulgarie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/bulgarie\/","title":{"rendered":"Bulgarie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light has-parallax\"><div class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-227 size-large has-parallax\" style=\"background-position:50% 50%;background-image:url(https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/GABROVO_2-1024x586.jpg)\"><\/div><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-0 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#8d8b88\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/\">Accueil<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/bulgarie\/\">Bulgarie<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/bosnie-herzegovine\/\">Bosnie-Herz\u00e9govine<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/croatie\/\">Croatie<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/serbie\/\">Serbie<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/slovenie\/\">Slov\u00e9nie<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/thrace\/\">Thrace<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:107px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:157px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Le comte Henri B\u00e9gou\u00ebn sillonne la Bulgarie, notamment en 1887 lorsqu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;arr\u00eate \u00e0 Sofia, o\u00f9 il rencontre le prince Ferdinand le 18 novembre 1887. A cette occasion, il constate le progr\u00e8s des chemins de fer dans la r\u00e9gion, qui tentent de pallier les \u00ab\u00a0difficult\u00e9s de la route\u00a0\u00bb comme l&rsquo;\u00e9voquent les deux hommes au cours de leur \u00e9change. Cela permet \u00e0 Henri B\u00e9gou\u00ebn de visiter les campagnes bulgares comme Pordim dans le nord, ou Melnik dans le sud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:11px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-1024x641.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-1024x641.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-768x481.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-1536x961.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-2048x1282.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_5-1568x981.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jeunes filles pr\u00e8s de Sofia, Bulgarie<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"695\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-1024x695.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-1024x695.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-1536x1043.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-2048x1391.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_3-1568x1065.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Melnik, sud de la Bulgarie<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:137px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"637\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-1024x637.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-1024x637.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-1536x956.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-2048x1274.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_4-1-1568x976.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Pordim, nord de la Bulgarie<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:105px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\" style=\"grid-template-columns:24% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"610\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-610x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-228 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-610x1024.jpg 610w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-179x300.jpg 179w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-768x1290.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-914x1536.jpg 914w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-1219x2048.jpg 1219w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-1568x2634.jpg 1568w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_3-scaled.jpg 1524w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p>Le professeur Henri B\u00e9gou\u00ebn visite \u00e9galement le couvent de Rila, dans le massif du m\u00eame nom. Il y rel\u00e8ve l&rsquo;architecture, et les \u00e9l\u00e9ments du d\u00e9cor tel qu&rsquo;une porte en bois sculpt\u00e9e et dat\u00e9e du XIV<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"730\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-1024x730.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-229\" style=\"width:563px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-1024x730.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-1536x1096.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-2048x1461.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/RILA_1-1568x1119.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Couvent de Rila (D\u00e9but XIX<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:101px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"759\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-1024x759.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-245 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-1024x759.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-768x569.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-1536x1138.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-2048x1518.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/files\/2025\/11\/BULGARIE_1-1568x1162.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p>Outre sa d\u00e9couverte du massif de Rila, Henri B\u00e9gou\u00ebn parcourt les campagnes du nord de la Bulgarie, s&rsquo;arr\u00eatant notamment dans le village de Pordim pr\u00e8s de Pleven. Il se rend \u00e9galement dans les environs de Sofia , et dans le sud de la Bulgarie lorsqu&rsquo;il visite la toute petite ville de Melnik. Il se passionne pour les coutumes locales, les objets traditionnels et les tr\u00e9sors.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;autoclose&quot;: true, &quot;accordionItems&quot;: [] }\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/accordion\" role=\"group\" class=\"wp-block-accordion alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-is-layout-flow\">\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-1&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" data-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.handleKeyDown\" id=\"accordion-item-1\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">Sources<\/span><\/button><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div inert aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-1\" data-wp-bind--inert=\"!state.isOpen\" id=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Le Journal des D\u00e9bats<\/em>  du 26 novembre 1887 : <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k464129r\/f2.item\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k464129r\/f2.item<\/a> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le comte Henri B\u00e9gou\u00ebn sillonne la Bulgarie, notamment en 1887 lorsqu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;arr\u00eate \u00e0 Sofia, o\u00f9 il rencontre le prince Ferdinand le 18 novembre 1887. A cette occasion, il constate le progr\u00e8s des chemins de fer dans la r\u00e9gion, qui tentent de pallier les \u00ab\u00a0difficult\u00e9s de la route\u00a0\u00bb comme l&rsquo;\u00e9voquent les deux hommes au cours de&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/bulgarie\/\">Poursuivre la lecture <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Bulgarie<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1522,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-94","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/94","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1522"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/94\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":781,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/94\/revisions\/781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.univ-tlse2.fr\/lvhb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}